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Symptoms of Encephalitis

Early signs of encephalitis can develop in a few hours or over a few of days and can first appear as flu-like or virus type symptoms.

Encephalitis can affect almost any brain function but the most common symptoms are:

  • severe headache,
  • fever, nausea,
  • vomiting,
  • drowsiness or confusion,
  • sensitive to bright lights,
  • memory loss,
  • unable to speak, 
  • unable to control movement properly,
  • weakness of one or more parts of the body,
  • behaviour that is out of character, a change to any of the senses e.g. touch,
  • taste,
  • smell,
  • sight,
  • hearing, s
  • tiff neck and back,
  • muscle weakness,
  • seizures (fits),
  • or sleepiness that can lead to a coma.

 Even when the condition has caused critical illness, many people may make a full recovery but in some cases people may be left with problems as a result of the injury to the brain. In some cases encephalitis may progress and become fatal.