Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List

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Who can use it? of Laxatives

Laxatives can be used for a short period of time.  Some are unsuitable for certain age groups, for people with particular health conditions, or for pregnant or breastfeeding women. 

Incorrect or prolonged use can cause bowel problems and an imbalance of essential potassium levels in the body.  It’s recommended that laxatives are avoided where possible, as it is normal for bowel habits to vary in frequency without doing harm. 

Laxative treatment in babies and children should only be used with guidance from your doctor.  If your baby is bottlefed and constipated, your doctor may suggest mixing a small amount of laxative medicine into the formula.  Children who are constipated may be anxious about going to the toilet, which can make the situation worse. 

Laxatives come as syrups, powders, and also as pills, which are swallowed or put inside the anus.  There is little evidence available to compare the effectiveness of the different types of laxatives.