Complications of Osteomyelitis

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Chronic osteomyelitis may develop, which is difficult to treat.

Occasionally if the infection is left untreated, an abscess may develop in the bone and surrounding tissue, which eventually produces an abnormal opening in the skin overlaying the area of bone infection (called a sinus tract), which may drain pus from the bone.

Septicaemia (blood poisoning) may occur

If the infection is caused by MRSA it is very difficult to treat with antibiotics.

Infection of a prosthesis, (e.g. a hip or knee replacement) may require surgical removal of the prosthesis and of the infected tissue surrounding the area.

Rarely, resistant chronic osteomyelitis may result in amputation of the foot or leg, especially people with diabetes or poor blood circulation.