Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Diagnosis of B12 deficiency诊断B12缺乏

Your GP will normally carry out a physical examination to look for signs of vitamin B12 deficiency, such as a rapid pulse and pale skin.你的家庭医生通常会进行一次身体检查，以寻找的迹象，维生素B12缺乏，如快速脉冲和苍白的皮肤。 A blood test may be taken to check the number and appearance of red blood cells.验血可采取检查的人数和外观，红色的血细胞。 People with a B12 deficiency have large red blood cells that look unusual.人与B12缺乏有大量红血细胞，看起来不寻常。 Laboratory tests can also be used to measure the level of vitamin B12 in the blood.实验室测试也可以被用来衡量水平的维生素B12在血液中。

Sometimes, your GP may want to check your blood for intrinsic factor antibody levels.有时候，你的家庭医生可能要检查你的血液内在因素的抗体水平。 This test is used to identify whether you have pernicious anaemia, as most people who lack intrinsic factor have these antibodies in their blood.这项测试是用来识别您是否有恶性贫血，因为大多数人谁缺乏内在的因素，这些抗体在他们的血液。

Occasionally, a sample (biopsy) of bone marrow may be taken to confirm the diagnosis.偶尔，一个样本（活检）骨髓可采取以确认诊断。 It can be used to rule out other causes of anaemia and red cell abnormalities.它可以用来排除其他原因的贫血和红细胞异常。

• B12 deficiency B12缺乏 Babies crying 婴儿哭声 Babies, weaning 婴儿断奶 Back pain 背部疼痛 Bad breath 口臭 Baker's cyst 贝克的囊肿 Balanitis balanitis Barium enema 钡剂灌肠 Bedwetting 尿床 Behcet's disease 白塞氏病 Bell's palsy 贝尔氏麻痹 Bicarbonate 碳酸氢铵 Binge eating 狂欢的饮食 Biopsy 活检 Bipolar affective disorder 双相情感性精神障碍 Birthmarks birthmarks Bites 叮咬 Bites, insect 叮咬，昆虫 Bites, snake 咬伤，蛇 Bladder infections 膀胱感染 Bladder stones 膀胱结石 Bleeding gums 牙龈出血 Blepharitis blepharitis Blisters 水泡 Blood donation 捐血 Blood gases test 血气分析测试 Blood groups 血型 Blood poisoning 血液中毒 Blood pressure (high) 血压（高） Blood pressure (low) 血液的压力（低） Blood tests 抽血化验; Blood transfusion 输血 Blushing 害羞 Body odour 身体发出的气味 Body piercing 身体穿孔 Boils 归结起来 Bone cyst 骨囊肿 Bone marrow donation 骨髓捐赠 Bone marrow transplant 骨髓移植 Botox 肉毒杆菌毒素 Bottle feeding 奶瓶喂哺 Botulism 肉毒中毒 Brain abscess 脑脓肿 Brain death 脑死亡 Brain injury 脑损伤 Brain tumour 脑肿瘤 Breast abscess 乳腺脓肿 Breast implants 乳房植入体 Breast lump 乳房的硬块 Breast reduction 乳腺癌减少 Breastfeeding 母乳喂养 Breathlessness 呼吸急促 Broken bones 骨折 Bronchiectasis 支气管扩张症 Bronchiolitis 毛细支气管炎 Bronchitis 支气管炎 Bronchodilator drugs 支气管扩张药物 Bulimia 贪食症 Bunion bunion Bursitis 滑囊炎

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