Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Caesarean section剖腹产

Caesarean section is a procedure where a baby is delivered by cutting through the front wall of the abdomen to open the womb.剖腹产手术是一个程序，一个是婴儿所发表的贯穿前墙的腹部，以开放的子宫。

Approximately 20% of babies born in the UK are delivered by caesarean section because there may be an urgent or potential medical risk to mother or baby.大约20 ％的婴儿出生在英国发表的剖腹产手术，因为有可能是一个紧迫的或潜在的医疗风险，以母亲或婴儿。

A caesarean section is indicated when there is a significant risk to the health of the mother or baby if the operation is not performed at a given time.剖腹产是表示，当有重大危险的母亲的健康或婴儿，如果运作是不是表现在某一特定的时间。

It may be performed as:它可能表现为：

• a planned procedure, where the medical need for the operation becomes apparent during pregnancy;有计划的程序，如医疗需要的运作变得很明显在怀孕期间;
• an emergency procedure, where a situation arises during labour that calls for urgent delivery of the baby; or紧急程序，如果情况出现在劳工，要求紧急运送婴儿;或
• an elective procedure, on the basis of personal choice rather than as a result of medical risk.选修的程序，在此基础上个人的选择，而不是作为一个结果，医疗风险。

The principal clinical reasons for the medical decision to perform Caesarean section are situations involving danger to the unborn baby, failure to progress with the labour, breech (bottom-first) presentation, and cases where the mother has had a previous Caesarean section.主要的临床原因就医疗评估的决定执行剖腹产手术在某些情况下，涉及危险，未出生的婴孩，未能取得进展与劳工，臀位（自下而上第一）的简报，情况下，母亲已前剖腹产。

A week-by-week guide to your pregnancy 1每周引导到您的怀孕

• Why is it necessary? 为什么要呢？
• How is it performed? 是如何表现呢？
• Recovery 复苏
• References 参考
• Risks 风险

• Caesarean section 剖腹产 Cancer 癌症 Cancer of the bile duct 癌症的胆管 Cancer of the bladder 癌症膀胱 Cancer of the bone 癌症骨 Cancer of the brain 癌症的大脑 Cancer of the breast 癌症的乳房 Cancer of the breast, male 癌症的乳房，男性 Cancer of the cervix 宫颈癌 Cancer of the colon, rectum or bowel 癌症的结肠，直肠或肠易激 Cancer of the kidney 癌症的肾脏 Cancer of the larynx 癌症的喉部 Cancer of the liver 肝癌 Cancer of the lung 癌症的肺 Cancer of the mouth 癌症的口 Cancer of the oesophagus 癌症的食管 Cancer of the ovary 癌症的卵巢 Cancer of the pancreas 癌症的胰腺 Cancer of the prostate 癌症的前列腺 Cancer of the skin 癌症的皮肤 Cancer of the stomach 癌症的胃 Cancer of the testicle 癌症的睾丸 Cancer of the thyroid 癌，甲状腺 Cancer of the uterus 癌子宫 Cancer of the vagina 癌症的阴道 Cancer of the vulva 癌症的外阴 Carbon monoxide poisoning 一氧化碳中毒 Carers 护老者 Carpal tunnel syndrome 腕隧道症候群 Cartilage damage 软骨损伤 Cataract surgery 白内障手术 Cataracts 白内障 Catarrh catarrh Cavernous sinus thrombosis 海绵窦血栓形成 CEA test 癌胚抗原测试 Cellulitis 蜂窝组织炎 Cerebral palsy 脑性麻痹 Cerebrovascular disease 脑血管病 Cervical screening test 子宫颈癌筛检 Cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 夏腓骨肌萎缩症 Chemotherapy 化疗 Chest infection 胸部感染 Chickenpox 水痘 Children in care 儿童的照顾 Chiropractic 脊医 Chlamydia 衣原体 Chloride test 氯化测试 Cholesterol 胆固醇 Chorionic Villus sampling 绒毛取样 Chronic fatigue syndrome 慢性疲劳综合征 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 Circumcision 包皮环切 Cirrhosis 肝硬化 Cleft lip and palate 唇腭裂 Clinical trials 临床试验 Club foot 马蹄内翻足 Coeliac disease 腹腔疾病 Cognitive behavioural therapy 认知行为疗法 Cold sore 冷疮 Cold, common 冷战，共同 Colic 绞痛 Colostomy 结肠造口 Colour vision deficiency 颜色视觉的缺陷 Colposcopy 阴道镜检查 Combined contraceptive pill 服用避孕药避孕的 Complaints about NHS services 投诉国民保健服务 Complementary therapies 辅助疗法 Complex Regional Pain Syndrome 复杂区域疼痛综合征 Condoms (male and female) 避孕套（男性和女性） Congenital heart disease 先天性心脏病 Congestive heart failure 充血性心力衰竭 Conjunctivitis 结膜炎 Consent to treatment 同意治疗 Constipation 便秘 Contraception 避孕 Contraceptive implants and injections 避孕植入物及注射 Contraceptive patch 避孕修补程序 Coronary angioplasty 冠状动脉腔内成形术 Coronary artery bypass 冠状动脉搭桥术 Coronary heart disease 冠心病 Corticosteroid (drugs) 皮质类固醇（毒品） Corticosteroid preparations (topical) 皮质类固醇的筹备工作（专题） Cosmetic surgery 整容手术 Cough 咳嗽 Counselling 辅导 Cradle cap 摇篮帽 Craniosynostosis 颅 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Creutzfeldt - Jakob病 Crohn's disease 克罗恩病 Croup 哮吼 CT scan CT扫描 Cushing's syndrome 库欣氏症候群 Cuts and grazes 削减和grazes Cystic fibrosis 囊性纤维化 Cystitis 间质性膀胱炎 Cystoscopy 膀胱镜检查 Cytomegalovirus 巨细胞病毒

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