Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单
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| | N | | n | | | O | | o | | | P | | p | | | Q | |常见问题 | | | R | | 研究 | | | S | | | | | T | | 吨 | | | U | | u | | | V | | v | | | W | | 瓦特 | | | X | | x | | | Y | | y | |
Cancer of the ovary癌症的卵巢
Ovarian cancer is the fourth commonest cause of death from cancer amongst women in the UK.卵巢癌是第四个最常见的死亡原因是癌症,其中,英国妇女。 Each year in the UK, there are approximately 6,800 new cases of ovarian cancer diagnosed and there are approximately 4,650 deaths annually from ovarian cancer.每年在英国,有大约6800的新个案,卵巢癌的诊断和有大约4650人死亡,每年从卵巢癌。 There is a life- time risk of 48:1 over a life- time.是有生命的时间风险48:1以上的生命时间。 It is much more common between the ages of 50 and 80, although it can occur younger.这是更为常见的年龄介于50和80 ,虽然它可以发生年轻。 The average age a woman is diagnosed is 63.平均年龄一名女子被确诊为是63 。
Cancer of the ovary is more common in women who have never had children than in those who have.癌症的卵巢,是较为常见的妇女在谁从未有过的儿童比在那些谁。
The long- term use of oral contraceptives reduces the risk by three-quarters.长期使用口服避孕药可减少风险,由四分之三。 The condition can run in families.条件可以运行在家庭。 A woman with one close relative with the disease has an increased risk of getting it.一名女子与一的近亲,与疾病的风险增加了获得它。
If caught early, when the cancer is still confined to the ovaries it can be cured with surgical treatment.如果被捕的早期,当癌症仍然是局限于卵巢,它可以治愈,与手术治疗。 However early diagnosis is difficult because symptoms are often vague.不过,早期诊断非常困难,因为症状往往是含糊不清。 It is sometimes called 'the silent killer' because it often develops undetected until it has grown and spread, displacing and invading the womb (uterus) and spreading widely within the pelvis and abdomen.它有时也被称为'无声杀手' ,因为它往往是发展未被发现,直到它的增长和蔓延,驱赶和侵略,子宫(子宫)和蔓延的广泛骨盆和腹部。 About two-thirds of women have cancer that has already spread beyond the pelvis at the time of diagnosis.大约有三分之二的妇女的癌症已经扩散到骨盆腔,在时间的诊断。









