Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Cancer of the pancreas癌症的胰腺

The pancreas is a large gland, about 15cm (6 in) long, which lies behind the stomach in the upper half of the abdomen.胰腺是一个大腺，约十五厘米（ 6 ）长，其中的背后，胃在上半部分的腹部。 It is made up of a head, body and tail and is shaped like a tadpole or a leaf.它是由一个头部，身体和尾巴的形状像蝌蚪或一片树叶。 Cancer of the pancreas most often occurs in the head of the pancreas, which is the large section on the right-hand side of the body.癌症的胰腺最常发生在头部的胰腺，这是大断面上右手边身体一侧。 It less commonly occurs in the body or tail.它较少出现在身体或尾巴。

The pancreas is part of the digestive system.胰腺是部分的消化系统。 It produces hormones called insulin and glucagons that enable the body to use sugars and store fats.它产生的激素称为胰岛素和glucagons ，使身体使用糖和脂肪储存。 It also produces pancreatic juice, which is needed to digest food.它也产生胰液，这是需要消化的食物。 Most people get cancer in the part of the pancreas that produces digestive juices.大多数人得到癌症的部分胰腺产生消化果汁。 It usually starts in the inner lining of the tube (or pancreatic ducts) that the digestive juices (or bile) flow through.它通常开始于内衬的管（或胰腺管）表示，消化果汁（或胆汁）流量通过。 This type of cancer is called ductal adenocarcinoma.这类型的癌症是所谓的导管腺癌。 There are some other, much rarer types of pancreatic cancer.还有其他一些，更罕见类型的胰腺癌。

Cancer of the pancreas affects about 7,000 people in the UK each year.癌症的胰腺，影响约7000人在英国，每年。 It is very serious and it can be difficult to treat, especially if it is not diagnosed early.这是非常严重，恐怕难以治疗，特别是如果没有早期诊断。

• Symptoms 症状
• Causes 原因
• Diagnosis 诊断
• Treatment 治疗
• Recovery 复苏
• References 参考

• Caesarean section 剖腹产 Cancer 癌症 Cancer of the bile duct 癌症的胆管 Cancer of the bladder 癌症膀胱 Cancer of the bone 癌症骨 Cancer of the brain 癌症的大脑 Cancer of the breast 癌症的乳房 Cancer of the breast, male 癌症的乳房，男性 Cancer of the cervix 宫颈癌 Cancer of the colon, rectum or bowel 癌症的结肠，直肠或肠易激 Cancer of the kidney 癌症的肾脏 Cancer of the larynx 癌症的喉部 Cancer of the liver 肝癌 Cancer of the lung 癌症的肺 Cancer of the mouth 癌症的口 Cancer of the oesophagus 癌症的食管 Cancer of the ovary 癌症的卵巢 Cancer of the pancreas 癌症的胰腺 Cancer of the prostate 癌症的前列腺 Cancer of the skin 癌症的皮肤 Cancer of the stomach 癌症的胃 Cancer of the testicle 癌症的睾丸 Cancer of the thyroid 癌，甲状腺 Cancer of the uterus 癌子宫 Cancer of the vagina 癌症的阴道 Cancer of the vulva 癌症的外阴 Carbon monoxide poisoning 一氧化碳中毒 Carers 护老者 Carpal tunnel syndrome 腕隧道症候群 Cartilage damage 软骨损伤 Cataract surgery 白内障手术 Cataracts 白内障 Catarrh catarrh Cavernous sinus thrombosis 海绵窦血栓形成 CEA test 癌胚抗原测试 Cellulitis 蜂窝组织炎 Cerebral palsy 脑性麻痹 Cerebrovascular disease 脑血管病 Cervical screening test 子宫颈癌筛检 Cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 夏腓骨肌萎缩症 Chemotherapy 化疗 Chest infection 胸部感染 Chickenpox 水痘 Children in care 儿童的照顾 Chiropractic 脊医 Chlamydia 衣原体 Chloride test 氯化测试 Cholesterol 胆固醇 Chorionic Villus sampling 绒毛取样 Chronic fatigue syndrome 慢性疲劳综合征 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 Circumcision 包皮环切 Cirrhosis 肝硬化 Cleft lip and palate 唇腭裂 Clinical trials 临床试验 Club foot 马蹄内翻足 Coeliac disease 腹腔疾病 Cognitive behavioural therapy 认知行为疗法 Cold sore 冷疮 Cold, common 冷战，共同 Colic 绞痛 Colostomy 结肠造口 Colour vision deficiency 颜色视觉的缺陷 Colposcopy 阴道镜检查 Combined contraceptive pill 服用避孕药避孕的 Complaints about NHS services 投诉国民保健服务 Complementary therapies 辅助疗法 Complex Regional Pain Syndrome 复杂区域疼痛综合征 Condoms (male and female) 避孕套（男性和女性） Congenital heart disease 先天性心脏病 Congestive heart failure 充血性心力衰竭 Conjunctivitis 结膜炎 Consent to treatment 同意治疗 Constipation 便秘 Contraception 避孕 Contraceptive implants and injections 避孕植入物及注射 Contraceptive patch 避孕修补程序 Coronary angioplasty 冠状动脉腔内成形术 Coronary artery bypass 冠状动脉搭桥术 Coronary heart disease 冠心病 Corticosteroid (drugs) 皮质类固醇（毒品） Corticosteroid preparations (topical) 皮质类固醇的筹备工作（专题） Cosmetic surgery 整容手术 Cough 咳嗽 Counselling 辅导 Cradle cap 摇篮帽 Craniosynostosis 颅 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Creutzfeldt - Jakob病 Crohn's disease 克罗恩病 Croup 哮吼 CT scan CT扫描 Cushing's syndrome 库欣氏症候群 Cuts and grazes 削减和grazes Cystic fibrosis 囊性纤维化 Cystitis 间质性膀胱炎 Cystoscopy 膀胱镜检查 Cytomegalovirus 巨细胞病毒

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