Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单
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Diagnosis of Febrile convulsions诊断惊厥
A febrile convulsion may be the first sign that a child has a fever. 1惊厥可能是第一个迹象表明有一名儿童发烧。 It is important to find out what illness is causing the fever, as soon as possible after a fit.这是很重要的,以找出哪些疾病是造成发烧,后尽快合适的。 This is because there is a small chance that the cause could be meningitis, a serious illness causing swelling of the brain.这是因为有一个小的机会的原因可能是脑膜炎,严重的疾病,造成肿胀,脑。 It is most common in children who are under 1 year old and who do not return to normal when the fit is over.这是最常见的儿童在谁是下一年岁,谁不恢复正常时是合适的。
Once the cause of the fever has been found, for example chickenpox or an ear infection, it can be treated and it will be clear to your GP that the seizure was a febrile convulsion.一旦事业的狂热已发现的,例如水痘或耳朵感染,可以治疗,并会清楚你的家庭医生表示,检获一惊厥。
If the child has a history of epilepsy, it can be difficult to tell the difference between febrile convulsions and epileptic fits.如果孩子有一个历史的癫痫症,恐怕难以告诉之间的差异性惊厥和癫痫适合。 Febrile convulsions only happen when there is also a fever, whereas epileptic fits can have other triggers.惊厥只发生时,也有发烧,而癫痫一刀切,可以有其他诱因。
If the child has complicated febrile seizures (jerking in only one limb or part of the body, carrying on for a long period, or happening more than once during a particular illness), they may need further tests.如果孩子已复杂性惊厥( jerking在只有一个肢体或身体的一部分,进行相当长的时期,或发生一次以上,在某一特定的疾病) ,他们可能需要进一步化验。 These include computerised tomography (CT scan) or a lumbar puncture, when a sample of the fluid that is around the spine is removed using a thin needle.这些措施包括电脑断层扫描( CT扫描) ,或腰椎穿刺,当一个样本的流体是靠近脊椎删除使用薄针。 An electroencephalogram (EEG) is sometimes carried out, particularly if the child is developing slowly or has other signs of brain problems. 1脑电图(脑电图) ,有时是进行,特别是如果儿童是发展缓慢,或有其他的迹象,脑的问题。









