Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

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Treatment of Glomerulonephritis治疗肾小球肾炎

Treating the original infection: 治疗原感染：

Streptococci bacteria are usually destroyed with antibiotics such as penicillin.链球菌细菌通常是摧毁与抗生素如青霉素。 Other infections may require other types of antibiotics and/or anti-viral drugs.其他感染，可能需要其他类型的抗生素和/或抗病毒药物。

Treating glomerulonephritis: 治疗肾小球肾炎：

If you have glomerulonephritis the doctor treating you will focus on treating the cause as well as the condition.如果您有肾丝球肾炎，医生治疗，你将集中于治疗的原因，以及为条件。 You may be advised to drink less fluid (restrict your fluid intake) and to avoid certain drinks such as alcohol and drinks with a lot of sodium chloride (salt) and/or potassium in them.您可能会建议喝少流体（限制您的流体摄入量） ，以及避免某些饮料，如酒精和饮料了很多氯化钠（盐）和/或钾在他们。 Your diet should be controlled carefully.你的饮食，应加以控制小心。 Your GP or dietician will give you advice on eating protein and controlling your intake of potassium and salt.你的家庭医生或营养师会给你的意见，吃蛋白质和控制您的摄入钾和盐。 Your blood chemistry will be regularly reviewed to ensure that levels of potassium, sodium and chloride are at the right level and that the amount of fluid in your diet is correct.你的血液化学会定期检讨，以确保各级钾，钠和氯是在适当的水平，并认为液量，在你的饮食是正确的。 Your treatment may include corticosteroids and a drug called cyclophosphamide.你的治疗可能包括糖皮质激素和药物的所谓环磷酰胺。 Other drugs used will relate to the underlying cause of the condition and the body’s response to glomerulonephritis.其他药物的使用将涉及到的根本原因的条件和bodyâ € ™ s反应，以肾小球肾炎。

Treating high blood pressure: 治疗血压高的压力：

High blood pressure damages the kidney further and causes other health problems.血压高的压力，损害肾脏，进一步的原因和其他健康问题。 Your blood pressure will be monitored by the doctor treating you and may need to take drugs such as ACE (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme) inhibitors which relax the blood vessels and reduce the workload of the heart.您的血压会受到监察，由医生治疗你可能需要采取药物，如谘询委员会（血管紧张素转换酶）抑制剂，其中放宽的血管和减少工作量的心脏。

Treating chronic kidney disease or kidney failure: 治疗慢性肾脏疾病或肾功能衰竭：

In cases of chronic kidney disease or kidney failure, kidney dialysis (using a machine to do the kidneys’ job of removing waste products from the body) or a kidney transplant will be needed.在案件慢性肾脏疾病或肾功能衰竭，肾透析（使用一台机器做kidneysâ € ™的工作，消除废物的产品从机构）或肾移植，将需要。