Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单
| | A | | 1 | | | B | | b | | | C | | 人才招聘 | | | D | | | | | E | | 电子 | | | F | | f | | | G | | 克 | | | H | | h | | | I | | 我 | | | J | | j | | | K | | k | | | L | | 升 | | | M | | 米 | |
| | N | | n | | | O | | o | | | P | | p | | | Q | |常见问题 | | | R | | 研究 | | | S | | | | | T | | 吨 | | | U | | u | | | V | | v | | | W | | 瓦特 | | | X | | x | | | Y | | y | |
Diagnosis of Head injury诊断头部外伤
Head injury is usually diagnosed based on the events leading to the injury, for example being hit on the head by an object or falling off a bicycle and bumping your head.颅脑损伤通常是诊断的基础上，事件导致的损伤，例如被击中头部的对象或脱落的自行车和颠簸在你的头上。 If you can’t remember what happened, ask someone who saw your accident to describe it to you, so you can tell the doctor.如果您canâ € ™吨记得发生了什么，有人问，谁看到您的意外来形容它给你，所以你可以告诉医生。 As well as physical symptoms such as dizziness and pain, in cases of closed injuries there may be a bump or swelling on the head that can be felt by your GP or a doctor in A&E.以及身体上的症状，如头晕，疼痛，在案件封闭受伤，可能会有碰撞或肿胀，头部就可以感受到你的家庭医生或医生在急症e.
Penetrating head injuries usually cause a lot of bleeding as well as a break in the skull that you can see.穿透头部受伤，通常的原因有很多出血，以及作为一个突破，在颅骨，您可以看到。 In cases of serious head injury, there may also be cognitive (to do with thinking) and emotional symptoms such as loss of memory or in the long term, behavioural symptoms such as becoming more easily irritated.在案件严重颅脑损伤，也可能有认知（与思想）和情绪上的症状，如记忆丧失，或在长远来说，行为等症状变得更加容易恼火。
A computerised tomography scan (CT scan) may be needed to look for any swelling, bruising or bleeding in the brain.一个电脑断层扫描（ CT扫描） ，可能需要寻找任何肿胀，瘀伤或出血在大脑中。 Head X-ray may be taken to see if there has been any damage to the skull.头部X光，可采取的，看看是否有任何损害的头骨。
You may also be assessed using the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), which is a system for working out how badly your brain is hurt, following head injury.您可能还对评估使用格拉斯哥昏迷量表（地方选区） ，这是一个系统的工作如何严重的是你的大脑受到伤害，以下为头部外伤。 It scores you according to your symptoms, such as fits, bruising, and if the skull is fractured.它分数，你根据你的症状，如适合，瘀伤，如果是颅骨骨折。
In cases of severe head injury, your blood pressure, heart rate and breathing will be monitored.在案件重型颅脑损伤，您的血压，心率和呼吸会受到监察。 Depending on how your head got injured, you may be given further tests to see if other parts of your body are damaged, for example you may have a neck or chest X-ray.视如何在你的头上受伤，您可能会得到进一步的测试，看看是否有其他部分，您的身体受到损害，例如您可能有颈部或胸部X光检查。
