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IVF试管婴儿

In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) is a process in which an egg is surgically removed from the ovary and fertilised outside the body .在试管内受精（试管婴儿）是一个过程，在其中一个鸡蛋是手术移除从卵巢和受精以外的机构。 One in seven UK couples trying for a baby experience delays in conceiving.  Conception is a complex process involving many factors, and if one of these factors is impaired, infertility can result.  IVF is one method used to help people with fertility problems to have a baby.一，在7英国夫妇试图为一名婴儿的经验，延误在构思。构想是一个复杂的过程，涉及的因素很多，如果其中一个因素是受损，可导致不孕。试管婴儿是一所采用的方法来帮助人与生育问题有一个婴儿。

Approximately six thousand babies are born as a result of IVF each year.  However, it should be noted that the procedure has an average success rate of only 15%.大约有6000婴儿出生，由于试管婴儿每年不过，应该指出的是，程序有一个平均的成功率只有15 ％ 。

The typical cost of one IVF cycle at a private clinic is £2,000. However, from April 2005, all Primary Care Trusts (PCTs) should be offering at least one cycle of IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation) treatment on the NHS to infertile couples.典型的成本之一，试管婴儿周期，在一家私人诊所是â £ 2000年。不过，从2005年4月，所有基层护理信托（多氯三联苯）应提供至少一周期的试管婴儿（在试管内受精）治疗对国民保健服务向不育夫妇。 Women must be aged between 23 and 39 to qualify for free treatment.必须将妇女，年龄介乎二十三至三十九资格免费治疗。 In addition, they must either:此外，他们还必须要么：

  • have a specific problem such as absence of sperm or blocked fallopian tubes, or有一个具体的问题，如缺乏精子或阻塞输卵管，或
  • have been unable to conceive for three years despite regular intercourse and no identifiable problem.一直无法受孕为三年，尽管经常交往，并没有识别的问题。

Under further recommendations from the National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE), eventually three free cycles of IVF should be offered, but a timescale for implementing these guidelines has not yet been announced.根据进一步的建议，从国家研究所的临床卓越（尼斯） ，最终3次免费的周期试管婴儿，应给予，而是一个时间表，为实施这些准则尚未宣布。