Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单
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Symptoms of Incontinence, urinary尿失禁的症状，尿
Stress incontinence 应力性尿失禁
Stress incontinence is the most common type of incontinence.应力性尿失禁是最常见的类型的尿失禁。 This is when a small amount of urine leaks out during physical activity, including coughing, sneezing, laughing, heavy lifting or sex (usually at penetration).这是时，少量的尿液渗漏出在体力活动，包括咳嗽，打喷嚏，大笑，重型起重机械或性别（通常是在渗透率） 。 This is because your pelvic floor muscles are weak and can't tighten (contract) properly.这是因为您的盆底肌肉软弱，不能收紧（合同） 。 Usually only a little bit of urine leaks out but it can be very embarrassing.通常只有一点点尿液渗漏出来，但可以很尴尬。 This type of incontinence is common in women after having children or after the menopause.这种类型的尿失禁是常见的妇女后，子女或后，更年期。
Urge incontinence 急迫性尿失禁
Urge incontinence is the second most common type of incontinence.急迫性尿失禁是第二个最常见的尿失禁。 It is also known as having an unstable or overactive bladder.它也被称为具有不稳定或膀胱过动症。 With this type of incontinence, the bladder contracts involuntarily, leading to a loss of bladder control and the release of large amounts of urine.与这种类型的尿失禁，膀胱合同自愿，导致了损失的膀胱控制和释放大量的尿液。 This happens because there is a problem with the messages between the brain and the bladder.这种情况的原因是有问题的邮件之间的大脑和膀胱。 The bladder may feel fuller than it is and tells the brain it is full too early.膀胱可能会觉得更详尽的比，这是告诉大脑，这是充分言之尚早。 The bladder muscle squeezes too early and empties completely - often before you have a chance to get to a toilet.膀胱肌肉挤压太早清空完全-常常之前你有机会去厕所。
Urge incontinence may happen during any activity, even when you’re sat still.急迫性尿失禁可能发生在任何活动，甚至当youâ € ™重新坐在仍然。 It is often triggered by a sudden change of position, is worse in times of stress and can happen during sex, particularly when you orgasm.它往往是引发的突然转变立场，更糟的是，在时代的压力和可能发生在性交，尤其是当你达到高潮。 People with urge incontinence often go to the toilet a lot during the night.人与急迫性尿失禁，往往去厕所了不少在夜间。
Overflow incontinence 溢流性尿失禁
This kind of incontinence is also known as incomplete bladder emptying.这种尿失禁又被称为不完整的膀胱排空。 It is most common in older men who often have a slightly enlarged prostate gland, which is just underneath the bladder.这是最常见的老年男性谁，往往有一个略有扩大，前列腺，这是刚刚下的膀胱。 The urine outflow tube passes through the middle of the prostate, and any enlargement of the gland presses on the urine tube.尿液流出管通过中前列腺，和任何扩大腺体压力机对尿液管。 This makes it difficult for the bladder to empty and fill up completely, and a pool of urine constantly remains in the bladder.这使人们难以为膀胱空和填补完全，和一个游泳池的尿液不断，依然保持在膀胱。 The area behind the obstruction is tense and highly pressurised and the bladder regularly releases a small involuntary dribble of urine.该地区背后的阻塞是紧张和高度压和膀胱定期发布的一小自愿运球的尿液。 This condition is very rare in women.这种情况是非常罕见的在妇女。
Reflex Bladder 反射性膀胱
Some people have no control over their bladder at all.有些人无法控制自己的膀胱癌在所有。 This is called reflex bladder.这就是所谓的反射性膀胱。 Some people have it all their lives and some develop it after injury or illness.Mixed incontinenceSome people have stress and urge incontinence together.有些人有这一切，他们的生命和一些发展后，受伤或illness.mixed incontinencesome人有压力和急迫性尿失禁在一起。
Nocturia 夜尿
People who need to go to the toilet more than normal during the night are said to have a condition called nocturia.人谁需要去厕所，更比平常在夜间是说有一个条件，所谓的夜尿。
