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Intensive care密集护理

Intensive care units (ICU), also known as critical care units,  are located in hospitals and provide treatment and monitoring for people who are in a critically ill or unstable condition.深切治疗部（加护病房） ，也称为重症护理单位，设在医院，并提供治疗和监测的人谁正处在一个危重或不稳定的状况。

ICUs receive patients from: other hospital wards, high dependency units, direct from surgery or surgical wards, and from accident and emergency departments.深切治疗部接受病人：其他医院病房，高度依赖单位，直接由外科手术或外科病房，从急症室。 ICU beds are a very expensive and limited resource because they provide specialised monitoring equipment and constant access to highly trained nurses (usually one per bed) and medical expertise.重症监护室的病床是一个非常昂贵的和有限的资源，因为他们提供专门的监测设备和不断获得受过高度训练的护士（通常为1每床）和医疗专业知识。

Some ICU’s are attached to units treating specific conditions such as heart, kidney, liver, breathing, circulation, or nervous disorders.一些icuâ € ™都是隶属单位治疗的具体情况，如心脏，肾脏，肝脏，呼吸，循环，或神经失调的毛病。 Others specialise in the care of babies (neonatal), children (paediatrics) or deal with severe injury or trauma.其他专注于照顾婴儿（新生儿） ，儿童（儿科）或处理严重的伤害或创伤。

Being in an ICU may be a daunting experience both for the patient and their friends and family.在一个正在加护病房，可能是一项艰巨的经验，无论对病人和他们的朋友和家人。 Most patients will appear to be asleep due to drugs to make them drowsy (sedatives) and to kill pain (analgesics), and are usually connected to life support equipment by a number of tubes, wires and cables.大部分病人会出现要睡着，由于药物使他们昏昏欲睡（镇静剂）和杀死痛（镇痛药） ，通常是连接到生命支持设备由若干管，电线电缆。 People in ICU may also look slightly swollen.  There are also unfamiliar noises such as alarms and bleeps which help the nurse to monitor the patient.人在加护病房也可看看轻微肿胀，也有一些陌生的噪音，例如警报和bleeps帮助护士监测病人。