Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

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Diagnosis of Kidney stones诊断肾结石

Very often the description of the pain and possibly the retrieval of stones from the urine gives the diagnosis away.很多时候，描述的痛苦和可能的检索石块从尿中给出了诊断。 It is confirmed by two types of X-Ray: 80% of kidney stones are easily seen on an ordinary X-ray.这是证实了两种类型的X射线： 80 ％的肾结石很容易看到的一个普通的X射线。 If not, a special X-Ray called an IVU (intravenous urogram) can show them up.如果没有，一个特殊的X射线所谓一ivu （静脉注射urogram ）可以显示他们。 Here a dye is injected into a vein, which the kidney rapidly filters out of the bloodstream into the urine.这里染料注入到静脉，肾迅速过滤掉的血液进入尿液。 The dye can be seen on X-ray, showing a clear outline of the urinary system.染料可以看出， X射线，显示一个清晰的轮廓泌尿系统。