Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

| A | | 1 | | B | | b | | C | | 人才招聘 | | D | | | | E | | 电子 | | F | | f | | G | | | | H | | h | | I | | | | J | | j | | K | | k | | L | | | | M | | |
| N | | n | | O | | o | | P | | p | | Q | |常见问题 | | R | | 研究 | | S | | | | T | | | | U | | u | | V | | v | | W | | 瓦特 | | X | | x | | Y | | y |

Diagnosis of Laryngitis诊断喉炎

In laryngitis, there is hoarseness, pain, cough and difficulty speaking.在喉炎,有声音嘶哑,疼痛,咳嗽和困难发言。 Most cases of acute laryngitis can be treated by the patient and there is no need to visit your GP.大多数情况下,急性喉炎,可以治疗由病人和有没有必要访问你的家庭医生。 However, you should see a doctor if:不过,您应该去看医生,如果:

  • your symptoms are very severe and last longer than 2-3 weeks,你的症状是非常严重的和最后的时间比2-3周,
  • swollen glands appear in the neck without symptoms of infection, or腺体肿胀,出现在颈部没有受感染的征状,或
  • swollen glands do not go down within 2-3 weeks after the infection has cleared up.肿胀,腺体不去下跌2-3周后,感染已清理了。

An ear, nose and throat (ENT) specialist may be asked to examine the larynx if the symptoms do not clear up after 2-3 weeks.一耳,鼻,喉(耳鼻喉科)专家可能会被要求检查喉部,如果症状不明确后2-3周。 This may involve direct visual examination of the inside of the larynx with an instrument called a laryngoscope or indirect examination of the airway with a mirror.这可能涉及直接目视检查内部的喉部与文书称为或间接喉镜检查气道与一面镜子。 The larynx may be covered with mucus and be red and swollen and the vocal cords may look thicker or stiffer and rounded.喉部可能涵盖与粘液和红色和肿胀,声带可能会看看较厚或更严厉的和四舍五入。

If nodules (small lumps) are found on the vocal cords, further examination and treatment may be needed.如果结节(小肿块)被发现对声带,进一步检查和治疗,可能需要。