Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单
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Lazy eye弱视
Amblyopia is often called lazy eye.弱视往往被称为弱视。
Amblyopia is a common condition affecting one or both eyes.弱视是一种常见的条件影响的一个或两个眼睛是雪亮的。 It usually occurs in children.它通常发生在儿童。 Approximately 1-4% of children have amblyopia.大约有1-4 %的儿童有弱视。
The retina is at the back of the eye.视网膜是在后面的眼睛。 Light rays travel through the lens at the front of the eye and form images on the retina.光线穿过镜头在前面的眼睛和图片的形式对视网膜。 The retina then sends messages to the brain so that it recognises the objects we are seeing.视网膜,然后发送讯息到脑部,使其认识到物体我们看到了。
Our vision starts to develop as soon as we are born, and stops around the age of seven or eight.我们的理想开始发展,当我们出生,并停止岁左右的7或8 。 After this, no further development happens until sight deteriorates with age or after eye injury or disease.在此之后,没有进一步发展的情况,直到视线恶化,随着年龄的或以后的眼部受伤或疾病。 It is important that clear images are formed in the eye and sent to the brain during childhood so that sight develops normally.这是非常重要的清晰的图像形成,在眼睛和发送到脑组织中的童年,使观光发展正常。 If there is a problem with this development, normal vision may not ever develop in the affected eye.如果有问题,这方面的发展,正常的眼光未必以往任何时候都发展在受影响的眼睛。
If you have lazy eye, the retina (the light sensitive part at the back of the eye) does not receive and send clear images.如果您有弱视,视网膜(轻敏感的部分在后面的眼睛)不接收和发送清晰的图像。 The child cannot focus properly with one of their eyes, but they may not realise this because the other eye makes up for it.儿童不能妥善的重点之一,他们的眼睛,但他们可能没有意识到这是因为其他眼弥补。 When this happens, the brain ignores the information from the affected eye and only uses information from the ‘good’ eye and the other eye becomes ‘lazy’.在这种情况下,脑忽略了信息从受影响的眼睛和只使用信息从â € 〜 goodâ € ™眼睛和其他眼睛变得â € 〜 lazyâ € ™ 。
Ideally, lazy eye needs to be diagnosed and treated as early as possible, preferably before the age of six.理想的情况是,弱视需要得到诊断和治疗为尽早,最好是前六岁。









