Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单
| | A | | 1 | | | B | | b | | | C | | 人才招聘 | | | D | | | | | E | | 电子 | | | F | | f | | | G | | 克 | | | H | | h | | | I | | 我 | | | J | | j | | | K | | k | | | L | | 升 | | | M | | 米 | |
| | N | | n | | | O | | o | | | P | | p | | | Q | |常见问题 | | | R | | 研究 | | | S | | | | | T | | 吨 | | | U | | u | | | V | | v | | | W | | 瓦特 | | | X | | x | | | Y | | y | |
Symptoms of Leptospirosis钩端螺旋体病的症状
Leptospirosis starts about ten days (it can vary between 7 and 12 days) after infection with the bacteria, and may be so mild as to be unsuspected.钩端螺旋体病开始约十天(它可以各有不同,第7和第12天)后感染细菌,可能是这样温和,至于被意外。 In more severe cases it starts suddenly with headache, fever, chills, severe muscle aches and tenderness, redness of the eyes, loss of appetite, vomiting and sometimes a skin rash.在严重的情况下开始突然头痛,发烧,发冷,严重的肌肉疼痛和压痛,发红的眼睛,食欲不振,呕吐,有时皮疹。
Many cases settle after a week or two, but in some the liver, kidneys, heart muscle and brain linings (meninges) are affected.许多情况下,解决后一两个星期,但在一些肝脏,肾脏,心脏,肌肉和脑衬里(脑膜)都受到影响。 Jaundice occurs in only about 10 per cent of cases.黄疸发生在只有大约10 %的个案。 Jaundice, heart failure and meningitis are danger signs.黄疸,心脏衰竭和脑膜炎的危险迹象。
Other symptoms and signs include:其他症状和体征包括:
- Diarrhoea腹泻
- Joint pain (arthralgia)关节痛(关节痛)
- Bone pain骨痛
- Cough咳嗽
- Sore throat咽喉痛
- Enlargement of the spleen (splenomegaly)扩大脾脏(脾)
- Lymph node enlargement (lymphadenopathy)淋巴结肿大(淋巴结肿大)
- Enlargement of the liver (hepatomegaly)扩大肝(肝肿大)
- Heart beat irregularities心跳违规行为
- Internal bleeding内部出血
The pain and tenderness in the muscles can be very severe and is an aid to diagnosis.疼痛和压痛在肌肉,可以是很严重的是援助,以诊断。 The headache is usually intense, sometimes throbbing, and is associated with severe eye-ache.头痛通常是激烈的,有时throbbing ,并与严重的眼痛。 If persistent, the headache may indicate leptospiral meningitis.如果持续,头痛可能表明钩端螺旋体脑膜炎。
Some affected people suffer mental disturbances such as delirium, hallucinations, and even psychotic behaviour.一些受影响的人患有心理的干扰,如谵妄,幻觉,甚至是精神病患者的行为。









