Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

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Treatment of Leukoplakia治疗白斑

The aim of treatment is to remove the leukoplakia.目的是治疗，以消除白斑。 In order to do this the source of the irritation which has caused it must be removed, be that rough tooth or filling or the use of tobacco.为了做到这一点的来源，刺激已造成它必须拆除，被认为粗齿或填或使用烟草的危害。 If habitual cheek chewing has caused the problem it will be necessary to break the habit.如果惯常的脸颊咀嚼造成的问题将有必要打破习惯。

Sometimes your dentist may decide to remove the lesion surgically.有时你的牙医可以决定，以消除病变的手术。 Cryosurgery and laser removal are also sometimes used.  Cryosurgery is when tissue is removed by freezing, rather than cutting, it out.  It is not painful and can often be done without anaesthetic.冷冻和激光去除有时也用。冷冻是，当组织中删除，冻结，而非切割，它指出，这是没有痛苦和往往可以做无麻醉。

Although it is usually harmless, around 3% of cases of leukoplakia become cancerous over a period of 10 years.虽然这是通常对人体无害， 3 ％左右的案件白斑癌变成为一个时期的十年。 For this reason any patches of leukoplakia should be regularly reviewed by your dentist.基于这个原因，任何补丁的白斑，应定期检讨你的牙医。

If the base or the leukoplakia is red, or if the area becomes ulcerated or nodular there is a higher chance of mouth cancer developing.如果基地，或白斑是红色的，或如果该地区成为溃疡或结节性是有较高的机会，口腔癌的发展。 Leukoplakia on the floor of the mouth or under the tongue is particularly associated with mouth cancer.白斑就口底或下舌头，尤其是与口腔癌。