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Symptoms of Malaria疟疾的症状

Symptoms of malaria usually begin about 10 days after infection but, depending on type, can take up to three months to appear.疟疾的症状通常开始约10天，但感染后，根据类型，可能需要长达3个月内出现。

Characteristic symptoms of benign malaria include a flu-like fever and chills with a high temperature (up to 40°c).特征症状良性疟疾包括一个类似感冒发烧及发冷与高温（截至40â ° C时） 。 A general feeling of illness, muscular aches, headaches, diarrhoea, and nausea and vomiting often accompanies this.  These symptoms can last for weeks if no medication is taken, but usually disappear within a few days with proper treatment.一般的感觉，疾病，肌肉疼痛，头痛，腹泻和恶心和呕吐，往往伴随着这一点。这些症状可以持续几个星期，如果没有药物，是采取的，但通常消失在几天之内妥善处理。

Malignant malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium Falciparum.  Malignant malaria can result in more severe symptoms including:恶性疟疾是由一种寄生虫所谓的恶性疟原虫。恶性疟疾可能会导致更严重的症状包括：

  • low blood pressure血压低
  • severe anaemia (iron deficiency)严重贫血（缺铁）
  • pulmonary oedema肺水肿
  • kidney failure肾功能衰竭
  • internal bleeding (haemorrhaging)内部出血（出血）
  • jaundice黄疸
  • state of shock休克状态
  • coma昏迷
  • convulsions惊厥
  • paralysis.瘫痪状态。

Malignant malaria can also affect the brain and central nervous system and can be fatal.恶性疟疾也可以影响大脑和中枢神经系统，并且可能是致命的。