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Complications of Mastectomy乳房切除术的并发症

In the majority of cases, a mastectomy is a safe and effective operation.在大多数情况下，乳房切除术是一种安全，有效的运作。 It is normal to experience certain side effects, such as short-term pain and swelling, and you will have a scar.这是正常的经验，一定的副作用，如短期疼痛和肿胀，你将有一个疤痕。 However, in some cases there can be complications, and in order to be fully informed it can be useful to know what these complications are.然而，在某些情况下可以有并发症，并且为了充分了解它可以是有益的知道这些并发症。

If your wound site becomes red, more painful and inflamed, with a discharge, you may have a wound infection.如果您的伤口网站成为红色，更多的痛苦和发炎，放电，您可能有伤口感染。 This can be treated with antibiotics.这可以用抗生素治疗。 People who have had all their lymph nodes removed or treated with radiotherapy are more at risk of developing a condition called lymphoedema.人们谁曾其所有淋巴结拆除或放射治疗更容易发展的条件，所谓的淋巴水肿。 This means that there is a build-up of fluid in your arm, and it causes swelling, pain and tenderness in your arm and hand.这意味着，有一个积聚的流体在你的手臂，和它的原因肿胀，疼痛，压痛，在你的手臂和手。 Your nurse will tell you how to prevent lymphoedema with appropriate skin care and exercise, but if it does occur, it can be controlled with early treatment.您的护士会告诉你如何防止淋巴水肿与适当的皮肤护理和行使，但如果它发生，它可以控制与早期治疗。 Sometimes, once the wound drain has been removed, fluid can collect around the wound (this may be referred to as seroma), and it may need draining.有时，一旦伤口流失，已被删除，流体可以搜集周围的伤口（这可能是被称为积液） ，以及它可能需要排水。

Speak to your specialist or cancer care nurse straightaway if you think that you may be experiencing any of these complications.发言到您的专科或癌症护理护士直截了当如果您认为您可能会遇到任何这些并发症的发生。