Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单
| | A | | 1 | | | B | | b | | | C | | 人才招聘 | | | D | | | | | E | | 电子 | | | F | | f | | | G | | 克 | | | H | | h | | | I | | 我 | | | J | | j | | | K | | k | | | L | | 升 | | | M | | 米 | |
| | N | | n | | | O | | o | | | P | | p | | | Q | |常见问题 | | | R | | 研究 | | | S | | | | | T | | 吨 | | | U | | u | | | V | | v | | | W | | 瓦特 | | | X | | x | | | Y | | y | |
Mental health services心理健康服务
Research suggests that about one in four people experience mental distress at any one time, with the most common problems being anxiety and depression.研究表明，大约在1 4人的经验，心理困扰，在任何一个时间，与最常见的问题正在焦虑和抑郁。 However, more serious conditions are also common, with one in every hundred people in the UK diagnosed with schizophrenia, and about 630,000 adults in contact with specialist mental health services in England.(1)然而，更严重的条件也很常见，与一在每100人在英国的诊断精神分裂症，约63.0万成年人在接触专科精神卫生服务在英格兰。 （ 1 ）
The mental health service in England comprises a variety of organisations.精神健康服务在英格兰组成的各种组织。 The first point of contact for most people will be:第一点接触对大多数人来说将是：
- Primary care services (GPs, outpatient clinics, counsellors), or基层医疗服务（全球定位系统，门诊诊疗所，辅导员） ，或
- Social services (for example, social workers).社会服务（例如，社会工作者） 。
There are also a number of specialist agencies, including:也有一些专门机构，其中包括：
- National Institute for Mental Health in England (NIMHE) development centres - put policy into practice, provide learning and development resources, and resolve local challenges国家研究所的心理健康在英格兰（ nimhe ）发展中心-把政策付诸实践，提供学习和发展的资源，解决当地面临的挑战
- Mental Health Trusts - improve services for people with mental health problems and provide local specialist mental health services.心理健康信托基金-改善服务，为人民的精神健康问题，并提供当地专业的精神健康服务。
- Local Implementation Teams - coordinate local plans and identify priorities in mental health services.当地执行小组-协调当地计划和确定优先事项，在精神卫生服务。
- Crisis Resolution Team - provide intensive support for people in mental health crises, in their own home.解决危机的团队-提供密集的支持，为人民的精神健康危机，在自己的家园。
- Community Mental Health Team (CMHT) - support people with mental health problems and their families in community settings; reduce the stigma associated with mental health care; ensure that care is delivered in the most suitable manner possible; provide support and advice to other healthcare services.社区心理卫生队（ cmht ） -支持的人的精神健康问题和他们的家人在社区设置;减少相关的耻辱与精神卫生保健;确保护理是发表在最合适的方式可能;提供支持和意见，其他医疗服务。
- Prison Service workers – support inmates with mental health problems.监狱服务工作â € “的支持与犯人的心理健康问题。
These services work together to tackle different aspects of mental health problems in communities, from providing medication to tackling discrimination.这些服务，携手合作，以解决不同方面的精神健康问题在社区，提供药物，以解决歧视。 They aim to raise the level of mental health of the whole population.他们的目标是提高水平的心理健康状况的整个人口。 As part of this, they deal with the abuse of certain substances (including solvents and alcohol, but excluding tobacco), and with anti-social behaviours, because these can cause or affect mental health problems.作为这项工作的一部分，他们处理与滥用某些物质（包括溶剂和酒精，但不包括烟草） ，并与反社会行为，因为这些可能会导致或影响的心理健康问题。
Mental health problems are very common.精神健康问题是非常普遍。 Each person is affected differently and requires individual help, so it is important to have services that cover all these needs.每个人的影响不同，需要个别的帮助，因此它是重要的是要有服务，涵盖所有这些需求。 The structure of these services is complex, but your GP will be able to guide you to the most appropriate resources.结构，这些服务是复杂的，但你的家庭医生将能够引导您到最合适的资源。
