Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

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Symptoms of Osteoarthritis骨性关节炎的症状

Symptoms appear gradually, with pain only occuring from time to time at first and becoming more frequent.症状逐渐出现，与疼痛，只有发生的时间，以时间在第一和变得更加频繁。 Joint movement becomes progressively more limited, at first because of pain and muscle spasm, but later because the joint capsule (created by ligaments holding the bones together) becomes thickened and less flexible.联合调度，逐步成为较为有限，在第一，因为疼痛和肌肉痉挛，但后来因为关节囊（所造成的韧带举行的骨头一起）成为增厚，不够灵活。 Movement may cause fairly loud creaking, and swelling occurs even from minor injuries.运动可能会造成相当响亮creaking ，和肿胀，甚至出现从轻微受伤。

After resting you will often feel stiff, but in the first stages this generally only lasts for about 15 to 30 minutes and soon disappears as you get moving.休息后，你会经常感到僵硬，但在第一阶段，这通常只持续了大约15至30分钟，并很快消失，因为你感动。 As the condition gradually gets worse, the stiffness increases and movement in the affected joints becomes restricted.作为条件逐步得到更糟的是，刚度增加和运动在受影响的关节成为限制。

This limited amount of joint movement will cause the muscles that normally move the joint to get tighter and shorter, if the condition is not treated.这数量有限的联合调度，会导致肌肉通常动议联合，以获得更严格和更短的，如果条件是没有的待遇。 This eventually results in permanent inability to straighten the joint fully – a state known as a flexion contracture.这最终的结果在永久无法拉直联合，充分â € “一国称为一屈曲挛缩。

As osteoarthritis progresses, you start to be aware of a grating sensation when moving the joint and there may even be tenderness if you press it.由于骨性关节炎的进步，你开始知道光栅的感觉时，移动的联合和有可能，甚至压痛如果您按下它。 In the later stages of the condition the joint gets bigger because of the growth of bone, cartilage, ligament, tendon, internal joint membrane and joint capsule.在后来的阶段的条件下联合获得更大的，因为生长的骨骼，软骨，韧带，肌腱，内部联合膜和关节囊。 Inflammation occurs in the soft tissues of the joint.炎症发生在软组织的联合。 This, of course, adds to the pain.当然，这增加了痛苦。 Activities such as walking and dressing may become more difficult, and sleep may become disrupted.活动，例如散步和敷料可能变得更加困难，睡眠可能成为破坏。