Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Panic disorder惊恐症

A panic attack is a sudden rush of overwhelming fear that comes often without warning and without any obvious reason. 1惊恐发作是突然压倒性的恐惧来，往往在没有警告的，没有任何明显的原因。 Intense anxiety may develop between attacks because of their unpredictable nature.激烈的焦虑可能会发展之间的攻击，因为他们的不可预测性。 This persistent fear is a symptom of panic disorder.这种持续的恐惧是一种症状，惊恐障碍。

A panic attack is a common symptom of many anxiety disorders. 1惊恐发作是常见的症状有很多焦虑症。

A panic attack can be very frightening but is not dangerous. 1惊恐发作可以是很可怕的，但并不危险。

The symptoms often include a sense of unreality, feelings of impending doom or fear of dying.症状通常包括意识unreality ，感情或即将灭亡的恐惧死亡。

Panic attacks arise most commonly between the ages of 15 and 25, but it can develop at any age.恐慌攻击出现的最常见的年龄介于15至25 ，但它可以发展在任何年龄。 Twice as many women as men are affected by panic disorder.的两倍，许多妇女与男子受惊恐障碍。 At least 1 in 10 people have occasional panic attacks.至少有1人在10个有偶尔的恐慌袭击。 Incidence of chronic panic disorder is approximately 2%.发生慢性恐慌症是大约2 ％ 。

Without treatment panic disorder and panic attacks may lead to phobias, depression or substance abuse.在没有接受治疗的惊恐障碍和恐慌袭击可能导致恐惧症，抑郁症或药物滥用。

Panic attacks can occur with or without agoraphobia.恐慌袭击可能发生或没有广场恐惧症。 Recurrent panic attacks ie panic disorder, may become associated with the places in which they occur.经常性的恐慌攻击即惊恐障碍，有可能成为相关的地方，他们在其中发生。 As the individual attempts to avoid these situations agoraphobia may develop.作为个人的企图，以避免这些情况的广场恐惧症有可能发展。

• Symptoms 症状
• Causes 原因
• Diagnosis 诊断
• Treatment 治疗

• Paget's disease Paget病 Painkillers 止痛药 Pancreatitis 胰腺炎 Panic disorder 惊恐症 Parkinson's disease 帕金森氏病 Patient Advice and Liaison Services 病人的咨询和联络服务 Patient and Public Involvement Forums 病人和公众参与论坛 Patient choice 病人的选择 Pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 Pemphigus vulgaris 天疱疮 Peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 Perforated eardrum 鼓膜穿孔 Pericarditis 心包炎 Periods 期 Periods, absent 期间，缺席 Periods, heavy 期间，重型 Periods, irregular 期间，不规则 Periods, painful 期间，痛苦 Peritonitis 腹膜炎 Persistent vegetative state 持续性植物状态 PET scan 宠物扫描 Phenylketonuria 苯丙酮尿症 Phobias 恐惧症 Phosphate test 磷酸盐测试 Physiotherapy 物理治疗 Pilonidal sinus 毛窦 Plasma products 血浆制品 Plastic surgery 整形外科 Pleurisy 性胸膜炎 Pneumococcal infections 肺炎球菌感染 Pneumonia 肺炎 Poisoning 中毒 Poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎 Polycystic ovarian syndrome 多囊卵巢综合征 Polymyalgia rheumatica polymyalgia rheumatica Polyps, nose 息肉，鼻 Post-mortem 剖验 Post-natal depression 产后抑郁症 Post-traumatic stress disorder 创伤后应激障碍 Potassium test 钾测试 Pre-eclampsia 先兆子痫 Preconception 先入为主 Pregnancy 怀孕 Premenstrual syndrome 经前期综合征 Preoperative tests 术前测试 Pressure ulcers 压力溃疡 Priapism 阴茎异常勃起 Prickly heat 刺热 Primary biliary cirrhosis 原发性胆汁性肝硬化 Progestogen-only pill progestogen只丸 Prolapse of the uterus 脱垂的子宫 Prostate disease 前列腺疾病 Psoriasis 银屑病 Psychiatry 精神病学 Psychosis 思觉失调 Psychotherapy 心理治疗 Puberty 青春期

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