Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Symptoms of Peptic ulcer症状消化性溃疡

Some people do not experience any symptoms and may not realise they have a peptic ulcer.有些人不遇到任何症状，并可能没有意识到他们有消化性溃疡。 Mild symptoms may also be mistaken for indigestion or heartburn.症状轻微，也可能被误认为消化不良或烧心。

If you do have symptoms, they may include the following:如果您有症状，他们可能会包括以下内容：

• Pain, or a burning sensation (similar to indigestion) in the upper abdomen and sometimes the lower chest.疼痛，或烧灼感（类似消化不良）在上腹部，有时较低的胸部。 The pain from a duodenal ulcer can be worse when the stomach is empty and is relieved by eating, but then recurs a few hours afterwards.疼痛从十二指肠球部溃疡，可差时，胃是空的，是放心的饮食，但随后复发，几个小时之后。
• Pain caused by a gastric ulcer is often made worse by eating.造成的痛苦一胃溃疡往往是雪上加霜吃。
• Difficulty in swallowing or regurgitation (bringing up swallowed food into the mouth).在吞咽困难或逆流（造就吞下食物进入口） 。
• Bloating, retching and feeling sick, particularly after eating.腹胀， retching和生病的感觉，尤其是后进食。
• Vomiting and nausea呕吐及恶心
• Loss of appetite and weight loss食欲不振及体重减轻

Severe ulcers may be very painful and bleed.严重的溃疡，可能会很痛苦和流血。 If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should consult your GP immediately:如果您的经验，下列任何一种征状，你应征询你的家庭医生立即：

• Vomiting blood: if an ulcer bleeds or if the blood is partially digested, the vomit may look like ground coffee.呕吐，血压：如果一溃疡或出血，如果血是部分消化，呕吐可能像地面咖啡。
• Black or tar-like stools, which contain blood from a bleeding ulcer.黑色或焦油样粪便，其中载有血从一个出血性溃疡。
• Sudden and severe abdominal pains.突如其来的严重腹痛。

These symptoms can indicate a serious problem.这些症状可以显示一个严重的问题。 The ulcer may have burrowed through the stomach or duodenal wall, or it may be blocking the path of food trying to leave the stomach.溃疡可能有burrowed通过胃或十二指肠溃疡的墙，或者它可能会封锁道路食品试图离开胃。 Sometimes the stomach acid or the ulcer itself breaks a blood vessel in the lining of the stomach or duodenum.有时胃酸或溃疡本身打破了血管，在衬砌胃或十二指肠。

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