Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Pericarditis心包炎

The pericardium is the thin, two–layered sac-like tissue that lubricates and surrounds the heart.心包是薄， twoâ € “分层国资委样组织表示，润滑及其周围地区的心脏。 It helps to keep the heart securely in place whilst protecting it from sudden movement, and acting as a barrier to infection or from tumours that may develop in neighbouring tissue.它有助于保持心脏在安全的地方，而保护它突然从运动，并作为一种障碍，感染或肿瘤，从可能的发展在邻近的组织。 Pericarditis is the medical term used to describe inflammation of the pericardium.心包炎是医疗用的字眼来形容炎症的心包。 The condition can affect anyone, but is most common in men aged 20–50 years old.条件可以影响任何人，而且是最常见的男子，年龄20â € “ 50岁。

Between the inner and outer layers of the pericardium there is a small amount of fluid that lubricates the heart’s movement.之间的内部和外部层心包有少量液体润滑该heartâ € ™ s运动。 If you have pericarditis, the amount of fluid increases and causes your heart to compress.如果您有心包炎，液量增加的原因和你的心来压缩。 This can prevent your heart from functioning normally and cause quite severe chest pains.这可以防止你的心，从正常运作，造成相当严重的胸部疼痛。

The condition  most commonly occurs as a complication of a viral infection  (such as coxsackie or mumps) and usually clears up in a few weeks – often the only treatment needed is painkillers or anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs).条件最常见的发生作为一个并发症，病毒感染（如柯萨奇或腮腺炎） ，并清除了，通常在数星期内â € “往往是唯一的治疗需要的是止痛药或消炎药（非甾体抗炎药） 。 There are, however, some less common and more serious causes of pericarditis, such as heart attack, that might need further treatment.有，不过，一些较不常见，更严重的原因，心包炎，如心脏病发作，可能需要进一步的治疗。

• Symptoms 症状
• Causes 原因
• Diagnosis 诊断
• Complications 并发症
• Treatment 治疗

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