Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Prevention of Sexually transmitted infections防止性传染疾病

The Health Development Agency (HDA) is examining three core ways to reduce the level of STIs in England.  They are:健康发展机构（ hda的）现正研究的三个核心的方法，以减少性传播疾病的水平，在英格兰，他们是：

• integrating STI prevention with family planning services,集成性传播疾病预防与计划生育服务，
• partner notification (where health professionals contact patients’ partners on their behalf), and通知性伙伴（如卫生专业人员接触patientsâ € ™合作伙伴对他们的代表） ，以及
• the educational approach including learning, counselling and media campaigns.教育的方法，包括学习，辅导和媒体宣传。

Education is an ongoing attempt to teach people about safe sex practices.  The only way to have safe sex is to use a reliable barrier method of contraception such as a condom.  The male condom is the most efficient method of preventing STIs.  You can never be 100% sure that a prospective sexual partner does not have an STI and the more sexual partners you have, the higher the risk of contracting an STI.教育是一项持续进行的尝试，教导人们了解安全性行为的做法。唯一的出路有安全性行为是使用一个可靠的屏障避孕方法如避孕套。男用避孕套是最有效的方法防止性传播疾病，你可以永远百分之一百肯定一个准性伴侣，没有一个工商局局长和更多的性伴侣你有，危险性就越高承包的一工商局局长。

Hepatitis B, which can result in permanent liver damage if left untreated, can now be vaccinated against, however there are no vaccinations available for other types of STI. B型肝炎，这可能会导致永久性肝损伤，如果得不到治疗，现在可以接种，但都没有接种疫苗可用于其他类型的性传播疾病。

• SARS 严重急性呼吸系统综合症 Scabies 疥疮 Scarlet fever 猩红热 Scars 瘢痕 Schizophrenia 精神分裂症 Sciatica 坐骨神经痛 Scoliosis 脊柱侧凸 Scurvy 坏血病 Seasonal affective disorder 季节性情感性精神障碍 Second opinion 第二个意见 Self-injury 自伤 Septic shock 败血性休克 Sexual health clinics 性健康诊所 Sexually transmitted infections 性传播感染 Shingles 带状疱疹 Short-sightedness 短视 Sick building syndrome 病态楼宇综合症 Sickle-cell anaemia 镰状细胞贫血 Sinusitis 鼻窦炎 Sjogren's syndrome 干燥综合征 Slapped cheek syndrome 掌掴脸颊综合征 Sleep apnoea 睡眠呼吸暂停症 Slipped disc 椎间盘突出 Smear test 阴道涂片检查 Smoking (quitting) 吸烟（戒烟） Snoring 打鼾 Sore throat 咽喉痛 Spina bifida 脊柱裂 Spinal muscular atrophy 脊髓性肌萎缩症 Sports injuries 运动伤害 Sprains 扭伤 Squint 斜视 Staphylococcal infections 金黄色葡萄球菌感染 Sterilisation 消毒 Stillbirth 死产 Stings, insect 刺痛，昆虫 Stings, marine creatures 刺痛，海洋生物 Streptococcal infections 链球菌感染 Stress 应力 Stretch marks 舒展马克 Stroke 敲击 Subarachnoid haemorrhage 蛛网膜下腔出血 Subdural haematoma 硬膜下血肿 Sudden infant death syndrome 婴儿猝死症 Suicide 自杀 Sunburn 日炙 Supraventricular tachycardia 室上性心动过速 Syphilis 梅毒

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