Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Treatment of Shingles治疗带状疱疹

As soon as the rash appears, an antiviral drug (such as aciclovar) should be taken, this will reduce the severity and length of the active stage and minimize nerve damage.尽快皮疹出现，这是一种抗药物（如aciclovar ）应采取的，这将减少的严重程度和长度的活跃期，并尽量减少神经损伤。 This is only effective if started soon after the rash appears.这是唯一有效的，如果开始后不久，皮疹出现。

Simple painkillers such as aspirin and paracetamol may help.简单的止痛药如阿司匹林和对乙酰氨基酚可能的帮助。

Tricyclic antidepressants (eg amitryptiline) or the anti-epileptic carbamazepine can be very effective in reducing the burning pain and hypersensitivity of the pain of the rash and postherpetic neuralgia.三环抗抑郁药（如amitryptiline ） ，或抗癫痫卡马西平可以非常有效地减少烧灼痛和过敏症的痛苦，皮疹和带状疱疹后遗神经痛。

• SARS 严重急性呼吸系统综合症 Scabies 疥疮 Scarlet fever 猩红热 Scars 瘢痕 Schizophrenia 精神分裂症 Sciatica 坐骨神经痛 Scoliosis 脊柱侧凸 Scurvy 坏血病 Seasonal affective disorder 季节性情感性精神障碍 Second opinion 第二个意见 Self-injury 自伤 Septic shock 败血性休克 Sexual health clinics 性健康诊所 Sexually transmitted infections 性传播感染 Shingles 带状疱疹 Short-sightedness 短视 Sick building syndrome 病态楼宇综合症 Sickle-cell anaemia 镰状细胞贫血 Sinusitis 鼻窦炎 Sjogren's syndrome 干燥综合征 Slapped cheek syndrome 掌掴脸颊综合征 Sleep apnoea 睡眠呼吸暂停症 Slipped disc 椎间盘突出 Smear test 阴道涂片检查 Smoking (quitting) 吸烟（戒烟） Snoring 打鼾 Sore throat 咽喉痛 Spina bifida 脊柱裂 Spinal muscular atrophy 脊髓性肌萎缩症 Sports injuries 运动伤害 Sprains 扭伤 Squint 斜视 Staphylococcal infections 金黄色葡萄球菌感染 Sterilisation 消毒 Stillbirth 死产 Stings, insect 刺痛，昆虫 Stings, marine creatures 刺痛，海洋生物 Streptococcal infections 链球菌感染 Stress 应力 Stretch marks 舒展马克 Stroke 敲击 Subarachnoid haemorrhage 蛛网膜下腔出血 Subdural haematoma 硬膜下血肿 Sudden infant death syndrome 婴儿猝死症 Suicide 自杀 Sunburn 日炙 Supraventricular tachycardia 室上性心动过速 Syphilis 梅毒

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