Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

| A | | 1 | | B | | b | | C | | 人才招聘 | | D | | | | E | | 电子 | | F | | f | | G | | | | H | | h | | I | | | | J | | j | | K | | k | | L | | | | M | | |
| N | | n | | O | | o | | P | | p | | Q | |常见问题 | | R | | 研究 | | S | | | | T | | | | U | | u | | V | | v | | W | | 瓦特 | | X | | x | | Y | | y |

Tests测试

Tests and examinations are used by doctors and consultants to collect further information and assist them to identify an illness or condition (reach a diagnosis).测验和考试所使用的医生和顾问,以收集进一步资料,并协助他们找出一种疾病或条件(达到诊断) 。

Some common diagnostic tests that you may be asked to have are:一些常见的诊断测试,你可能会被要求有:

  • Biopsy - a small sample is tissue is taken to look for certain conditions.活检-小样本是组织所采取的是寻找某些条件。
  • Blood test - a small amount of blood is taken from a vein, usually in the arm or hand and tested for certain conditions.验血-少量的血是采取从静脉,通常在手臂或手和测试某些条件。
  • X-ray - pictures of the bones taken using electromagnetic radiation. X -射线-的照片,骨头采取使用电磁辐射。
  • Mammogram - x-ray pictures of the breasts.乳房X光检查-X光照片,乳房。
  • Computerised tomography scan - also known as CT scan and CAT scan, this machine makes a special kind of detailed x-ray of parts of the body.电脑断层扫描-也称为C T扫描和C AT扫描,这台机器上,使一类特殊的详细的X射线的身体部分。
  • Magnetic resonance imaging - an MRI scan uses magnetic and radio waves to create pictures of body tissue.磁共振成像-一M RI扫描使用的磁性和无线电波创造的照片,人体组织。
  • Electrocardiograph – an ECG uses sound waves to check the rhythm of the heart.心电图â € “一心电图利用声波检查的节奏的心脏。
  • Electroencephalogram – an EEG records electrical activity in the brain.脑电图â € “一脑电图记录的电活动在大脑中。
  • Cervical smear test – a sample of cells from the cervix are taken to test for pre-cancerous cells.子宫颈抹片测试â € “的样本细胞从子宫颈采取试验前癌细胞。
  • Urine test - a sample of urine is tested for signs of specific conditions.尿液测试-样本的尿液是测试的迹象,具体条件。