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Uveitis葡萄膜炎

Uveitis is the general name given to an inflammation of part of the uveal tract of the eye.葡萄膜炎是一般的名称给予发炎部分的葡萄膜道的眼睛。 The uveal tract is a group of connected structures inside the eye, made up of the iris (coloured part of the eye), the ciliary body (ring of muscle behind the iris) and the choroid (layer of tissue that supports the retina).该葡萄膜道是一组连接结构内的眼睛，成立的虹膜（深色部分的眼） ，睫状体（环肌肉背后的虹膜）和脉络膜（层组织，支持视网膜） 。

There are different types of uveitis, depending on which part of the eye is affected:有不同类型的葡萄膜炎，这取决于哪一部分的眼睛是受影响：

  • Anterior uveitis - inflammation of the iris (iritis) or inflammation of the iris and the ciliary body (iridocyclitis).前葡萄膜炎-炎症的虹膜（ i ritis）或炎症的虹膜和睫状体（虹膜睫状体炎） 。 This is the most common type of uveitis, accounting for 75% of cases (1).这是最常见的类型，葡萄膜炎，占75 ％的案件（ 1 ） 。
  • Intermediate uveitis - this affects the area behind the ciliary body, as well as the retina and the most forward edge of the retina.中间葡萄膜炎-这会影响该地区背后的睫状体，以及视网膜和最前沿的边缘视网膜。
  • Posterior uveitis - this affects the area at the back of the eye, the choroids, and the retina.后葡萄膜炎-这会影响该地区在后面的眼睛，脉络膜，视网膜。
  • Panuveitis uveitis - the entire uveal tract is affected. panuveitis葡萄膜炎-整个葡萄膜呼吸道受到影响。

Uveitis can be acute and short-lived, or chronic and recurrent.葡萄膜炎可以急性和短命的，或长期及经常性的。 Uveitis is a serious condition.葡萄膜炎是一种严重的条件。 If it is not treated, eyesight can be seriously damaged.如果不治疗，视力可能受到严重损害。