Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Diagnosis of Uveitis葡萄膜炎的诊断

The diagnosis will be based on symptoms.诊断将基于症状。 Most cases (75%) will be anterior uveitis, in which one eye will be painful and red.大多数情况下， （ 75 ％ ） ，将前葡萄膜炎，在其中一只眼睛将是痛苦和红色。 The other, less common types of uveitis are not usually painful.另一方面，不太常见的类型的葡萄膜炎通常不会痛苦。

The eye is examined with a slit lamp (a microscope designed for eye examination).眼睛是研究与裂隙灯（显微镜设计的眼睛检查） 。 White blood cells and particles of protein (flares) in the eye fluid can be seen through the microscope.白血细胞和颗粒蛋白（弹）在眼流体可以看出，通过显微镜。 As the light beam passes through the eye, the fluid inside is seen to be milky instead of clear.作为光束通过眼，流体内被认为是必须的银河系，而非明确的。

A light will be shone into the unaffected eye and this will cause both pupils to constrict.轻型将照耀到未受影响眼睛和这将导致两个学生，会限制。 If one eye is infected with uveitis, there will be a slight pain in the eye as the pupil constricts.如果一只眼睛是感染性葡萄膜炎，会有轻微的疼痛，眼睛由于瞳孔constricts 。

There will normally be an examination of the inside of the eye to see whether any other parts of the eye are affected.有通常会检查内部的眼睛，看看是否有任何其他部分的眼睛都受到影响。

Uveitis must be distinguished from conjunctivitis.葡萄膜炎必须区别于结膜炎。 Conjunctivitis never affects vision (although it may cause clouding of vision if pus briefly gets onto the cornea) and it does not affect the inner parts of the eye.结膜炎从来没有影响视野（尽管它可能会导致混浊的视野，如果脓简要得到上角膜） ，它并不影响党内部分的眼睛。

Blood tests, X-rays and other tests may be done to establish the cause of the uveitis.抽血化验， X射线和其他的测试可能会做，以确定原因的葡萄膜炎。

• Ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 Ultrasound scan 超声波扫描 Urinary catheterization 导尿 Urinary tract infection 尿路感染 Uveitis 葡萄膜炎

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