Health encyclopaedia 健康百科全书

Health encyclopaedia - Alphabetical Topic List健康百科全书-按字母顺序排列的主题清单

Treatment of Uveitis治疗葡萄膜炎

The type and length of treatment will depend on the type of uveitis, its severity and cause.  Some cases will clear up with the use of eyedrops; others may need steroid injections into the eye.类型和长度的待遇将取决于该类型的葡萄膜炎，其严重程度和原因。某些情况下，将清理与使用滴眼液;他人可能需要的类固醇注射到眼睛。

Methods of treatment include: 治疗方法包括：

• Complete eye examination. This is carried out with special equipment at an eye hospital. 完整的眼睛检查，这是进行特殊设备在眼科医院。
• Dark glasses. These should be worn if you become very sensitive to light. 墨镜，这些应佩戴如果您成为非常敏感，轻。
• Warm towel. This is placed over the eye to soothe it. 温暖的毛巾，这是放在眼安抚它。
• Eyedrops. If the condition is diagnosed early and treated with eye drops, no loss of vision should occur. 滴眼液，如果条件是早期诊断和治疗的眼药水，并无损失的视野应该发生。 The eye drops dilate (widen) the pupil and prevent the iris muscles from spasm, so that the inflamed iris can rest.该滴眼液的扩张（扩大）瞳孔和虹膜防止肌肉痉挛，使该发炎的虹膜可以休息。 This helps the eye to heal and decreases the eye pain.这有助于眼睛愈合和降低眼痛。 Initially, treatment is very frequent (as often as every hour) until the inflammation decreases.最初，治疗是非常频繁的（往往是每一个小时） ，直至炎症的跌幅。 If the pupil is not dilated, the inflamed iris will stick to the lens, which can lead to scarring.如果学生不扩张，发炎的虹膜将坚持以镜头，可导致疤痕。 The eye drops may cause blurred vision, difficulty focusing, and an increased sensitivity to light, but they are a vital part of treatment.该滴眼液可能会导致视力模糊，难以集中，并增加敏感性轻，但他们的一个重要组成部分的待遇。
• Steroid eyedrops . 类固醇滴眼液 。 These help decrease the inflammation of the iris.这些帮助降低炎症的虹膜。 They are not used if a virus or bacteria caused the condition.他们是没有用，如果病毒或细菌引起的条件。 Steroid eyedrops will be used frequently at first, and then tapered off.类固醇滴眼液将被用于经常在第一，然后逐渐减少。 This is to prevent the iritis recurring.这是为了防止iritis再次发生。
• Steroid pills or steroid injections to the eye . 类固醇药丸或类固醇注射到眼睛 。 These may be recommended in severe cases where eye drops have no effect.这些可能建议在严重情况下，滴眼液有任何影响。 Prolonged steroid treatment needs to be careful monitored for side effects.长期类固醇治疗的需要，必须小心监测副作用。
• Other tests . 其他的测试 。 If the iritis has not been caused by injury to the eye, other tests, such as chest x-ray or blood test, may be done to see if there is an underlying infection.如果iritis没有得到所造成的伤害眼睛，其他的测试，如X线胸片或验血，可能会做，看看是否有一个潜在的感染。

The uveitis should improve within two to three weeks.该葡萄膜炎，应改善内部的两至三个星期。 Traumatic uveitis (injury to the eye) usually goes away within a week.外伤性葡萄膜炎（伤害到眼睛）通常会消失在一个星期内。 The sooner treatment is started, the quicker the recovery.越早治疗是开始，越快复苏。 The length of treatment will depend on the severity of the condition and how the eye responds to treatment.长度的待遇将取决于严重程度，条件，以及如何回应眼科治疗。

Uveitis often recurs, especially if it is due to an underlying disease.葡萄膜炎，往往复发，特别是如果这是因为一个潜在的疾病。 In the case of recurrent iritis, it is essential that early treatment be sought.在该案件的经常性iritis ，这是十分重要的早期治疗的意见。 You may be advised to keep steroid eyedrops to hand at all times.您可能会建议继续使用类固醇滴眼液，以手在任何时候。

• Ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 Ultrasound scan 超声波扫描 Urinary catheterization 导尿 Urinary tract infection 尿路感染 Uveitis 葡萄膜炎

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